Early congenital syphilitic rhinitis

This code describes inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes in an infant due to congenital syphilis, manifesting in the early stages of the disease. It specifically refers to the characteristic "snuffles" or persistent nasal discharge and obstruction seen in newborns or young infants with syphilis acquired from the mother during pregnancy.

Use this code for newborns or infants diagnosed with congenital syphilis presenting with rhinitis. Documentation should clearly indicate a diagnosis of congenital syphilis and the presence of nasal symptoms such as persistent rhinorrhea, nasal congestion, or difficulty feeding due to nasal obstruction. This code is applicable when the onset of symptoms is within the first two years of life.

• Always sequence a code for congenital syphilis (A50.-) as the primary diagnosis when applicable.
• Ensure documentation specifies "early" congenital syphilis and the presence of rhinitis.
• Distinguish from other causes of infant rhinitis; a confirmed diagnosis of syphilis is crucial.