Flexion deformity, right elbow

This code signifies a fixed or persistent bending of the right elbow joint, where the joint cannot be fully extended to its normal anatomical position. This deformity can result from various underlying conditions affecting the joint capsule, ligaments, muscles, or bones, leading to a restricted range of motion.

Apply this code when documentation explicitly states a flexion deformity of the right elbow. This is appropriate for conditions like post-traumatic contractures, arthritic changes leading to fixed flexion, or neurological conditions causing spasticity and subsequent deformity. Physician notes should clearly indicate the laterality and the nature of the deformity.

• Ensure documentation specifies "flexion" deformity; other deformities (e.g., extension, valgus) have different codes.
• Always confirm laterality (right vs. left) as separate codes exist for each.
• Code any underlying cause of the deformity (e.g., osteoarthritis, fracture sequela) as an additional diagnosis.