M48.21
ICD-10-CMThis code represents a "kissing spine" or Baastrup's disease affecting the occipital, atlas, and axis vertebrae. This condition involves close approximation and contact of adjacent spinous processes, leading to degenerative changes, bone marrow edema, and potential pain due to chronic friction.
Apply this code when documentation explicitly states Baastrup's disease or kissing spine specifically located in the occipito-atlanto-axial region. Supporting documentation typically includes imaging reports (X-ray, MRI, CT) detailing the close approximation and degenerative changes of the spinous processes in this cervical area, along with clinical notes describing associated symptoms like localized pain.
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