M79.12
ICD-10-CMThis diagnosis code signifies muscle pain specifically affecting the accessory muscles of the head and neck. This includes muscles like the sternocleidomastoid, trapezius, and other muscles that assist in head movement and respiration, but are not the primary movers. The pain is typically localized to these muscle groups, often presenting as stiffness, tenderness, or aching.
Apply this code when documentation clearly indicates myalgia (muscle pain) localized to the auxiliary muscles of the head and neck. This may be seen in conditions like tension headaches, whiplash injuries, or chronic neck pain where muscle involvement is specified. Supporting documentation should explicitly mention "myalgia," "muscle pain," or "tenderness" in the context of these specific muscle groups.
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