Congenital diplegia

This code describes a form of cerebral palsy characterized by symmetrical paralysis, spasticity, or weakness primarily affecting both lower limbs, with upper limbs being less severely or not at all affected. It is a non-progressive neurological disorder resulting from brain injury or abnormal brain development occurring before, during, or shortly after birth.

Use this code for patients diagnosed with congenital diplegic cerebral palsy, often presenting with gait disturbances, scissoring of the legs, and increased muscle tone in the lower extremities. Documentation should clearly indicate the congenital nature of the diplegia and the primary involvement of the lower limbs.

• Distinguish from other forms of cerebral palsy, such as hemiplegia or quadriplegia, based on the affected limbs.
• Ensure documentation specifies "congenital" to support this code, as acquired forms would be coded differently.
• Consider sequencing with codes for associated conditions like intellectual disability or epilepsy, if present.