Toxic effect of nitroglycol

This code signifies the adverse health effects resulting from exposure to or ingestion of nitroglycol. It covers the systemic or localized toxic reactions caused by this chemical compound, which is often found in explosives and propellants. The effects can range from mild irritation to severe organ damage or fatality.

This code is appropriate for documenting cases where a patient presents with symptoms directly attributable to nitroglycol poisoning. Documentation should clearly indicate exposure to nitroglycol and the resulting toxic manifestations, such as headache, dizziness, nausea, hypotension, or methemoglobinemia. It is used when the intent of exposure is accidental, suicidal, or undetermined.

• Always code the specific manifestation of the toxicity first, if known, followed by this code.
• Distinguish from therapeutic adverse effects of nitrates (e.g., nitroglycerin), which are coded differently.
• Ensure documentation specifies the substance as "nitroglycol" to avoid confusion with other nitro compounds.