Juvenile idiopathic scoliosis, cervical region

This diagnosis code signifies a lateral curvature of the spine, specifically in the cervical (neck) region, that develops in children between the ages of 3 and 9 years without an identifiable cause. It is a structural deformity of the vertebral column that can progress over time.

This code is appropriate for documenting a confirmed diagnosis of idiopathic scoliosis affecting the cervical spine in a pediatric patient within the specified age range. Documentation should clearly state the diagnosis, the affected spinal region, and the idiopathic nature of the condition.

• Ensure the patient's age falls within the juvenile range (3-9 years) for this specific type of idiopathic scoliosis.
• Verify that the documentation explicitly identifies the cervical region as the primary site of scoliosis.
• Differentiate from congenital scoliosis (Q67.5, Q76.3) or adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (M41.12-), which have different age ranges and etiologies.